cenário do Festival folclórico de Parintins, no Amazonas, é algo majestoso ebelo para aqueles que o Ovivenciam eoontemplam. Geralmente, as pessoas que trabalham nos bastidores desse festival, dentro dos galpões dos Bois, não aparecem nas telas dos televisores espalhados em diferentes residências e nem na hora da apresentação do festival. No entanto, eles são muitos e os maiores responsáveis pela produção artística que lá se faz presente. Sendo assim, com o intuito de dar maior significado para a presente pesquisa, será apresentadaqual a importância do trabalho desenvolvido nos galpões dos bois-bumbás Garantido e Caprichoso para os artesãos na realidade de Parintins. Vale ressaltar que este trabalho está pautado numa abordagem de cunho bibliográfico e etnográfico, realizado na cidade de Parintins, no Amazonas, no ano de 2007, com dez trabalhadores desses galpões.

The applicability of the dynamic programming method to two-dimensional slope stability analyses is studied. The critical slip surface is defined as the slip surface that yields the minimum value of an optimal function. The only assumption regarding the shape of the critical slip surface is that the surface is an assemblage of linear segments. Stresses acting along the critical slip surface are computed using a finite element stress analysis. Assumptions associated with limit equilibrium methods of slices related to the shape of the critical slip surface and the relationship between interslice forces are no longer required.

Indian banking operation and performance while taking against the backdrop of a slowdown in the domestic economy and tepid global recovery. This study explores the growth of the Indian banking sector slowed down for the second consecutive year in 2012-13. There was also a decline in the growth of profits of scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) as credit off-take slowed down and interest rates softened. The asset quality also deteriorated, more perceptibly for public sector banks. On the positive side, capital positions of Indian banks, including public sector banks, remained strong and above the stipulated minimum to face any unforeseen losses. There was also a significant expansion in the outreach of banking in unbanked rural centres, as financial inclusion plans completed three years. In the short-term, the Indian banking sector needs to lend support to productive sectors facilitating economic recovery, while remaining vigilant about asset quality. In the medium to long-term, sustained improvements in efficiency and inclusiveness remain key areas of concern.

The lamentation of the present common men is that they are struck down not only by the villainy of society but also by their own mistakes, rooted in their own characters, in the inner realms of their mind. And it is an attempt on the part of the author of this research paper to reveal this ‘inner darkness’ of the human soul for the vision of modern man cannot see anything beyond that thus the ‘psychic’ condition becomes predominant. The ‘inner disparity’ of the fundamental cause in shaping their ultimate destiny. Nevertheless, the suffering or solitude results from the interaction of the private guilt of the character and the hostile conditions of the public life in which they are planted. But before we actually enter into the examination of the ‘intra-psychic’ struggle, we shall see far the living conditions of modern man could be responsible in deciding his present state.

In the current education system written language plays a very significant role in the overall performance of the students. Since knowledge is tested through written examinations, it follows, that a student with poor writing skills will perform badly, and may fail and even risk expulsion from school because of repeated failures. The writing problem in children is usually referred to as "dysgraphia". But due to the ever-increasing population the classrooms are brimming with students and it becomes impossible for a teacher to pay attention to all the students individually. Therefore in order to improve the writing skills of the students with dysgraphia, it becomes a necessity that English should be taught, learnt and written in a proper way. In the present study the investigators applied the Pre-test Post -test Experimental Control group design. Experimental group was taught through the remedial teaching and the control group was taught through the conventional method. To measure the significant difference ‘t’ test was applied. Results indicated that students of experimental group scored better as compared to the control group.

The noise is termed as "unwanted sound". With the development all around, sources of unwanted sound are increasing day by day knowingly or unknowingly. Hence the noise monitoring at two silence and two industrial zones in the Visakhapatnam city was carried out. The locations for Silence zone were open area in ‘Sri Shanthi Ashram’ and ‘Biodiversity Park’ and for Industrial zones were at the Main entrance gate of ‘Visakhapatnam Steel Plant’ and ‘BHEL Heavy Plate & Vessel Plant and Visakha Dairy’. The results show that the equivalent noise levels are higher in the both industrial zones than the both silence zones. The Noise levels are least at Biodiversity Park and highest at ‘BHEL Heavy Plate & Vessel Plant and Visakha Dairy’. However, the noise levels at all the places are exceeding over the set limits described by the Central Pollution Control Board during day time except at Visakhapatnam Steel Plant most of the time in the year. The increase in traffic movement around the silence zones is raising the noise levels. The trend of tempering with horn & silencers of vehicles specially two wheelers is increasing peak as well as ambient noise levels. The large difference in the noise levels of two industrial zones under the study is not due their industrial activity but due to traffic transiting around them.

Ao reconhecer que as regras básicas da Engenharia de Segurança do Trabalho previnem acidentes e o surgimento das doenças ocupacionais que afetam a saúde do trabalhador nos apesctos físicos,sociais epsicológicos, o objetivo do estudo é analisar as condições de trabalho dos peixeiros de um mercado municipal localizado na Feira da Manaus Moderna,no centro de Manaus.A metodologia utilizada foi a partir da observação in loco da lida desses trabalhadores e da confecção das análises por meio dos registros fotográficos.Utilizando os conceitos, as leis, as normas que regem a Engenharia de Segurança do Trabalhado eaproposição das intervenções das imagens aqui apresentadas, concluiu-se a necesside da inserção das medidas legais que devem ser adotadas pelo órgão que administra o mercado,já que as análises evidenciaram que a saúde dos peixeiros,sujeitos aqui eleitos neste estudo, vem sendo afetada, devido as condições de trabalho a que estão submetidos,desde do momento em que chegam ao mercado.

Role of state governments over a period of time has shifted from doer to facilitator for the economic development of respective states. As rightly pointed out by Wagner, an increase in states activity results in corresponding rise in government expenditure which needs to be financed from some or the other sources owing to states role of performing various functions. Revenue Expenditure is an critical component which comprises expenditure incurred on developmental and non-developmental expenditure. This paper is an attempt to review the revenue expenditure for the state of Maharashtra.

A presente pesquisa tem o intuito de estabelecer uma análise sobre os jovens homossexuais praticantesdo candomblé, em Boa Vista/RR, como tambémabordar os conflitos familiares vivenciadospelos jovens que se aproximamdocandomblé. O método da pesquisa é de cunhobibliográfico e etnográfico, com pesquisa de campo, realizado por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, com perguntas abertas e fechadas. Olócus da pesquisaestá situado em uma comunidade do IlêAxé D’Alaguinä, em Boa Vista/RR. Nos resultados,observou-se que entre os motivos que colaboram para a inserção dos jovens no candomblé estão osconflitosentre a família e o meio social em que o jovem está inserido. Sendo assim, a imersão dos jovensna religião indica uma possibilidade para aconstrução de novas relações sociais e de uma nova identidade, que se caracteriza por meio de umacompreensão de sua orientação sexual.

Oíndice de violência contra a mulher tem crescido a cada ano, mesmo após a criação da Lei Maria da OPenha. Este artigo traz uma reflexão sobre a prática do Assistente Social no atendimento à mulher vitima de violência doméstica, enfocando o fazer profissional e a necessidade desse indivíduo ser um profissional comprometido com a garantia de direitos, além de se buscar compreender as competências que o assistente social precisa desenvolver para intervir nessa realidade. Este trabalho faz-se necessário para a discussão sobre a importância deste profissional nos espaços sociocupacionais, onde os mesmos atendem vítimas de violência numa abordagemqualitativa. A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo geral conhecer o trabalho desenvolvido pelo assistente social junto às mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica atendidas na Casa Abrigo Antônia Nascimento Priante e, como objetivos específicos,intenciona verificar as ações do Assistente Social no Abrigo, voltado ao atendimento da mulher vitima de violência doméstica; também busca averiguar como se dá o acompanhamento a essas mulheres ao saírem de suas casas e, apontar as dificuldades que o assistente social encontra na realização de seu trabalho voltado a essa demanda. Utilizou-se como técnica a pesquisa de cunho bibliográfico e a pesquisa de campo com uma assistente social. Ao apontar as dificuldades que o assistente social encontra ao realizar o seu trabalho dentro da Casa Abrigo, percebeu-se que as políticas institucionais ainda não contemplam os programas de incentivo para atenção ao homem agente de violência.

Modern Living has brought with it not only innumerable means of comfort, but also a plethora of demands that tax human body and mind. One such factor is stress, and job stress in particular which is inevitable and unavoidable component of life due to increasing complexities and competitiveness in living standards. Stress is received differently by different people. It lies in the eyes of the beholder. The experience of feeling stress depend on which events one notices and how one chooses to appraise or interpret them. Events that are stressful for one person may be routine for another. To see the level of job stress in physical education teachers, a study was conducted with 300 teachers teaching in various government, semi government and selffinance colleges of Madhya Pradesh State. Occupational Stress Index (OSI) by Srivastava and Singh was used as a research tool. Findings of the study were important from the point of view of excellence of teachers and their effectiveness in jobs situations. Research revealed that teachers in self-finance institutions, teachers teaching in Madhya Pradesh and Chhattishgarhfemale teachers were more stressed. Reasons for this may be attributed to the administrative policies regarding teachers in terms of job security, motivation, due credit, less salary, attitude of the colleagues and head of the institutions, poor working conditions and less scope for professional growth may also be the reasons. Stress felt by female teachers may be attributed to the reason that female teachers have to shoulder dual responsibilities leading to role conflict, insufficient time and gender discrimination in work place.

Oestudo compreende e analisa a violência doméstica, os empecilhos e as perspectivas que há dentro da Lei Maria da Penhacompreendida dentro do referido setor que atende as mulheres vítimas de agressão doméstica, dando ênfasee total importância para mulheres que estão à procura desta Lei para obter um acolhimento e uma segurança e, também, que buscam o apoio desta Lei no Serviço de Apoio Emergencial à Mulher (SAPEM). O presente artigo pautou-se em uma pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo,realizada junto a uma amostra de 10 prontuários de mulheres, vítimas de violência doméstica, atendidas pelo SAPEM, relativos aosanos de 2016 e 2017, com uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como lócus da pesquisa o SAPEM, situado na cidade de Manaus/AM. De acordo com os resultados, observou-se que o SAPEM faz a acolhida, o acompanhamento psicológico e social e a orientação jurídica às mulheres em situação de violência, incluindo a violência sexual, a patrimonial, a moral, a física, a psicológica; o tráfico de mulheres, o assédio sexual; e,o assédio moral. O SAPEM integra a Rede de Atenção em Defesa dos Direitos da Mulher, em conjunto com a Casa Abrigo Antônia Nascimento Priante, o Centro Estadual de Referência de Apoio à Mulher (CREAM), a Delegacia Especializada em Crimes contra a Mulher, o Conselho Estadual dos Direitos da Mulher (Cedim), e a Vara da Violência Doméstica e Familiar Contra a Mulher. Verificou-se que é grande o número de mulheres que buscam o Serviço de Apoio Emergencial à Mulher (SAPEM), ou seja, são altos os índices de mulheres que são vítimas de violência doméstica na cidade de Manaus/AM.

This paper explores the meaning of gender-role difference by comparing and contrasting the attitudes, practices, and beliefs of women who have "returned" to Orthodox Judaism (baalot teshuva) to some of the current theoretical perspectives in feminist scholarship. Preliminary findings of in-depth interviews with 50 baalot teshuva suggest that, while the affirmation of gender difference clearly leads to a focus on femininity, mothering, and domesticity, it does not necessarily result in a reaffirmation of patriarchal values and practices.

The poor performance of secondary school students in English language has been considered as a serious cause of decline in standard of academic achievement of students. Now a days the secondary schools do not help much in attaining the linguistic skills for the development of English language. Apart from socio financial, family and school environment, some psychological factors like personality, intelligence, aptitude attitude, motivation, self efficacy also play a vital role in learning English. The situation of English is more critical in the context of secondary school students. The present research paper highlights that the development of linguistic skills in English language with the guidance of teacher needs a lot of practice with patience in four basic aspects of language viz. listening, speaking, reading and writing among secondary school students. By clarifying the socio-psychological factors that influence students’ English achievement, this study with identification of the four linguistic skills also suggests some ways to improve different linguistic skills in English among students of secondary schools. The qualitative descriptive research design in analytical style has been used to get the actual picture of students of English at the secondary level in their natural settings. To achieve good results, government and non-government organization, along with expert teachers should adopt systematic plan with actual action by considering existent condition of English language learning and psychology of students in secondary schools.

Este trabalhotem por objetivo refletir a respeito da Obra a Pedagogia do Oprimido e sua relação com a Educação do Campo.Deste modo, osprocessos educacionaisapresentadospelo teórico Paulo Freire servem de base para a compreensão da realidade vivenciada pela Educação do Campo no na contemporaneidade. A críticafeita por Freire discuteos processos de dominação impostos por uma sociedade ideológica e opressora, na qual a problematização reflete o trabalho pedagógico que corrobora para a pluralidade de conhecimento. Partindo dessa conjetura que a gênese da Educação do Campo emerge da luta dos Movimentos Sociais de Trabalhadores Rurais, bem como da sociedade organizada do campo e de professores evidenciado em um contexto político e social, da década de 1990, associado à necessidade de reforma agrária e implantação de Escola do Campo, que atenda as especificidades dos sujeitos que trabalham e vivem no campo.

In democratic societies people’s organizations play an important role in strengthening democracy. In development societies where democracy has a recent history, people’s organizations also have a recent past and emergence. Though people organising for some common goals following some saints and preachers have a longer history in India but for attaining secular objectives organizations coming in between the state and the people as voluntary organizations is largely a phenomenon of democratic era. During the period of more than last half a century numerous such organizations have emerged as voluntary organizations. Such organizations have been formed by specific groups or initiated by individuals. In case of the downtrodden groups like the scheduled castes, the emergence of such organizations is comparative new. In states like Jammu & Kashmir where scheduled castes population is (7.6%) much less than the national average of (16.6%), such organizations have also started emerging. Such organizations at grass root level in such situations, is a recent phenomenon. The present paper seeks to explore emergence (establishment), aims, functions and actual role playing of a voluntary organization of scheduled castes at local level in Kishtwar district of Jammu & Kashmir.

Constructivist approach is based on learners active participation in construction of knowledge, problem solving and critical thinking regarding a activity pertaining to a learning activity. Learners construct their own knowledge by developing ideas and higher order thinking based on their prior knowledge and experiences, applying them to new situation and integrating new knowledge gained with pre-existing intellectual constructs. The teacher is a facilitator who guides the learners critical thinking and creative abilities throughout the learning process. The teacher is also a co-learner in the process. The present paper discussed about constructivist learning environment and its implication in teaching learning process.

The environmental issue is one of the great challenges of the 21st century for humanity. Developing the ecological ethics of care is a big challenge and at the same time a way to find alternatives to aggression and environmental destruction. The ecological ethics of care needs to be cultivated, starting in educational institutions, once in them there is an opportunity to generate information and develop knowledge about this subject. Above all, through projects, it becomes possible to develop skills, competencies and attitudes that generate values such as the ecological ethics of care. The beginning of the construction of the culture of the ecological ethics of care is what one observes in a Higher Education Institution of Manaus, which is committed to working concepts related to the environment, as well as, it offers experiences and significant environmental experiences that develop in the future professionals the environmental awareness necessary for an effective ecological ethics of care. The research presented in this article with scholars of this IES demonstrates that these goals are being achieved.

Personality and related factors are important for marketers, but what is personality? Well, one definition says a person who makes it unique properties and behavior of all internal.Another says that there is a visible aspect of the characters. The bottom line is, are part of a persons personality and his / her uniqueness with related components. They are related to others who come to us through heredity and personal experience. In India, four wheeler (car) is one of the wildest increasing markets in present scenario in the automobile sector, because the customers observation has changed for purchasing car. In this growing market, Companyslaunching different types of brand in India, this is doing well in rural and urban Indian market. Due to different brand available in market different customers can have different behavior.

Women play a significant and crucial role in Agricultural development. The nature of women’s involvement in agriculture is changing vary greatly from region to region, caste to caste and by economical and social status. The women from landholder families contribute on their own farms, but the women from the landless family, mostly the lower cast (SC, ST), used to work on daily wages on others farms. The sugarcane cutting work is major work for this landless worker. Maharashtra state has been known for its first rating status in sugarcane production, so more labour is required for sugar cane cutting. “Thousands of laborers leave their home every year between Diwali and the Monsoon to work as sugarcane cutter for sugar factories. Most of them belong to Dalit, Banjara and Pardhi communities .These cane cutter women have great contribution in this field but their contribution, hard work and problems are unnoticed by the Government ,Society, labor Associations and also by the women’s Association.

It was through this fact that we look at the need of the company studied. The gold Miner Jewelry, with headquarters in the city of Manaus/AM. In the opportunity to know the difficulties and fragility faced by the company to achieve its ultimate objectives.This analysis was made more clear because of the terms the aid of a tool where it showed what the shortcomings of the organization to which she could lose if she does not aplly these changes within the same.Showed which are the points where we could follow the route of the survey for a brief review throug the flowchart we can make the goals the to be achieved within the organization, have been adapted to the changes in procedures as the research shows a proposal to the company, by inserting whitin the administative procedures and standardizing this make maximization of the time and of the processes, the standardization and the essential part within the organization so that all processes have more emphasis on time to be developed by their employees in organizational activities. As to the content of the study , structured we will discuss the other chapters: In the first chapter, the theoretical foundation, presentation on the rationale behind the approach of the authors, an explanation more detailed, and it specifies the Standardization of the aministrative departament, in sequence, the planning tools. Was given as a suggestion the organization a brief recap of the company, the general objective and specific, the most important results with the feasibility an the risks, and the implementation process.

Marketing of any product or service is a support of any profession as marketing associates between manufacturers and customers; the more you connect, the more you get support. In present days tourism is the fastest rising occupation segments with several performers. To stand out all tourism workers have to apply good policies to reach customers and gratify them. Travailing tendencies have been changed from extensive holiday’s trips to small and regular ones due to the progress in communication, transportation and other numerous associated services in tourism segments. Inspiration appeal and impulse issues and persistence of visit have been changed than previous years.

Laws are generally meant for meeting the ends of the society and it is therefore a dynamic concept which undergoes changes with the changing needs of the society. If law cannot attain to the changing needs of the society then the very aim of the law is defeated and it results in the failure of the justice. Therefore the law has to keep pace with time and change according to the needs.

During the last decade, petrol consumption has increased from 5% to 13% per year; the average growth was 9%; while the production growth rate was between 4 to 7 percent and its average was 5%. Iranians, who live on the third largest oil reserves, presently spend about 6 billion dollars of national resources on importing petrol and burning it in the cars and different sectors.

This paper presents an experiment in virtual learning environment, with a group of students of the 1st year of high school classroom in a public school. Aimed to develop and use the Virtual Learning Environment. The material comprises the description of the Moodle resources, and the use by students of some tools during the process of teaching and learning, content worked was a unit of Geography discipline. The Great Navigations and Countries Central and Peripherals. For that were available video, text, slides to the subject of study. The results show that was an interesting novelty the use of these teaching tools, contributing to learning. The tools were well appreciated by students and easy to use. The videos were approved by the students.

Actually, when we fall in love, it provides us a very wonderful feeling and a highest kind of pleasure. The human beings’ life is full of with various shades of emotions and feelings such as – joy, affection, intense desire, lust, greed, jealousy, boredom, great sorrow and anger. Julian Barnes has touched and presented the various kinds of relations through the use of the concept of ‘love.’ When the concept of ‘love’ used in a common sense, it means liking for a certain activity, a sense of value one offers to a thing or a person, offering love to other person may make his or her life worth-living. The greatest virtue of the concept of love is that love is always directed towards what is the good, and really that goodness is the only object of love.

Among the various forms, novel is the most realistic form of literature. The novels which deal particularly with the problems of social, economic, and political life of a country are bound to reflect contemporary history. The chosen novel- The White Tiger, a Man Booker prize winning Indian novel by AravindAdiga realistically shows how India is divided into the world of light and the world of darkness, world of rich and world of poor, world of slave and the world of master, where a section is feasting and the other is fasting. Here what I have tried to project is a journey, the successful journey of a man from the world of darkness to the world of light.

Oartigo teve como objetivo analisar qual a percepção que os Profissionais Técnicos da Educação Superior de uma Universidade situada no Estado de Mato Grosso, no Brasil têm quanto à avaliação de desempenho. A pesquisa realizada é de natureza exploratória e descritiva com uso de questionário. Os resultados foram demonstrados em forma de gráficos para evidenciar o grau de conhecimento e concordância que os pesquisados tinham a respeito do processo de avaliação de desempenho. Foram detectadas algumas dificuldades como o nível de conhecimento que os servidores possuem em relação à avaliação e a falta de treinamento específico, o que evidência certa insegurança no processo avaliativo e a falta de motivação para tal.

This article tries to examine the relation between the extent of poverty and various dimensions of human development in different parts of the world with emphasis on the Indian realities. Though significance of public spending on health and education for enhancing human development in India cannot be disputed, it is maintained here that India can fare well in the comity of nations only if poverty is substantially reduced. It is further argued here that without the generation of productive employment poverty cannot be alleviated because in the ultimate analysis what matters in growth process is rise in earnings of individuals through their own efforts, given the budgetary constraints which both the central and the state governments face.

Banking sector is one of the popular sectors in India, Banks providing services mainly in two ways; first one is receiving deposits and secondly providing loans to public. Every business requires financial assistance;most of the business operations take financial assistance (loan) from the bank to meet their business activities. Development through cooperation is a basic principle of cooperative movements; it has contributed considerably in the economic development of India. Co-operative society can change economic and social life.Urban co-operative banking sector is an important constituent of mutely agency banking system operating in the country. Co-operative banks are playing an important role in urban area development. Co-operative bank is the important source of credit to small borrowers. The present study attempts to examine the performance evaluation of the Cooperative bank. An attempt is being made to study the bank performance with different ratios.

Jeevan Vikas Sanstha (Amravati Diocesan Social Development Society) is the volountary organization and non-profit development wing of the Catholic Diocese of Amravati The core objectives of Jeevan Vikas Sanstha is to promote and facilitate the integrated human development. Particularly of the disadvantaged and weaker section of society and to assist the poor and the marginalized families and communities through various social and economic development activities. Main trust area of JVS is integrated tribal development. Through this paper researcher focused on the sustainable activities run by JVS for the agricultural development of korku tribals lived in Melghat region

Dakshina Kannada also known as South Canara is a coastal district in the state of Karnataka. The district is divided into five talukas-Mangalore, Bantwal, Puttur, Sullia and Belthangady. Dakshina Kannada is primarily an agricultural district of Karnataka state. More or less, 60 per cent of population of the district depends on agriculture for their livelihood. Paddy is the chief crop among food crops of the district. Horticulture crops grown in this district are helpful to balance economic condition of the agriculturist. Unlike other districts, crops like coconut, arecanut, pine-apple, banana, rubber, mango, vegetables etc are the commons crops cultivated by many farmers in this district. The area under horticulture crops has been gradually increasing. Agriculture sector in Dakshina Kannada district has witnessed several changes such as changes in land use pattern, changes in agricultural land holdings, changes in agricultural workforce, crop diversification etc. Diversification in agriculture refers to the adoption of the farming system involving shift in cropping pattern from traditionally grown less remunerative crops to more remunerative crops like oil seeds, pulses, fodder crops, horticulture, medicinal and aromatic plants, floriculture, etc, and including land-based activities like livestock and fishery enterprises.

The paper highlights the role of intensive fish husbandry system in cages and enclosures in the overall fisheries development of the country. This system of fish culture in widely dispersed aquatic ecosystems in India has yielded stimulating results, though there are some immediate constraints. The pressing problems of cage size, shape and material, diseases and parasites, and location of operational sites have been discussed.Such intensive culture systems have numerous advantages over the traditional pond culture.

The objective of the was to find out whether there is Kannada Test Anxiety among English Medium IX Standard Students. The investigator adopted the survey method for the study. The size of the sample was 300 Urdu Medium VIII Standard students of Yadgir district. The tool was prepared by the investigator and used for the collection of data. The result indicated that Kannada Exam Anxiety of the Urdu Medium IX Standard students differed significantly with regard to the type of school management gender, type of family and nature of schools.

The present investigation was carried out in the phytopathological laboratory and glass house in the department of Botany of K. S. Saket P.G. College, Faizabad (U.P) with eleven varieties / lines of pigeonpea.The details of materials used, experimental procedures followed and techniques adopted are described in this chapter.

Este artigo aborda a utilização do Software Gcompris como ferramenta pedagógica de ensino . A pesquisa foi desenvolvida em uma escola de Educação Básica da rede pública de Boa Vista/RR e teve como objetivo geral analisar as contribuições que um curso de formação continuada pode proporcionar aos professores com a utilização do Software Livre Gcompris como ferramenta de ensino em sala de aula. A metodologia empregada foi de cunho qualitativo e se configurou como um estudo de caso. Na análise dos dados da entrevista inicial, foi constatado o desconhecimento do Software livre Gcompris pelos sujeitos da pesquisa, resultando assim na realização do curso de formação continuada. Posteriormente aconteceu o acompanhamento da prática pedagógica de duas professores utilizando esse Software. Segundo os sujeitos da pesquisa, foi avaliado de forma positiva como uma ferramenta de apoio pedagógico ao ensino, pois apresenta uma característica muito importante no processo de alfabetização o lúdico, que possivelmente desperta e prende a atenção do aluno, garantindo assim maior concentração e proporcionando uma aprendizagem prazerosa.

All children have the right to learn, and every child must be enabled to achieve his/ her potential for growth and development through appropriate ways.

The police is primarily concerned with the maintenance of law and order and security of persons, and property of individuals. It, therefore, plays a vital role in criminal justice system. Of late, police duties have increased enormously and are becoming more and more diversified. The modern police must protect the public against, physical dangers, rescues lives, regulate traffic and preserve law and order in the streets and public places. It also has a duty with regard to the prevention of juvenile delinquency and atrocities against women and children.

In this research paper I tried to show the brief life sketch of Dr APJ Kalam. He was a great scientist, engineer etc. He also called as a missile man of India. He born in poor family but his achievements became very rich. He successfully launched number of missiles in India. Therefore, the Indian government recognized his talent and honored with number of awards.

ln the present study, an attempt has been made to compare stress evelsdue to frustration, conflicts, pressure,changes, self-imposed, physiological reaction to stressors, behavioral reaction to stressors, emotional Ireaction to stressors, cognitive reaction to stressors and self-efficacy of male players and male non-playing school students. For the present study, eighty students of different Schools of Himachal Pradesh , were randomly drawn to act as subjects for the study. Data regarding stress was collected by using Student Life Stress Inventory (Gadzella, 1991) and used Self-Efficacy Scale (1998) for collecting data regarding self-efficacy. Mean and standard deviation used as statistical techniques to draw mean of total scores of each variable between subjects and t-test is also used to find out significance difference. It was found that male players have higher physiological and emotional reaction to stressor than male non- playing School students. Male players perceived higher stress due to self-imposed. But no significant difference found in stress perception due to frustration, conflicts, pressure and changes between male players and male non-players. Further, self-efficacy level found higher in male players than male non-players.

Hiri and Ottappa protect you from immoralities putting restraints on son from misconduct with mother as well as on brother from committing son with sister. They are regarded, therefore as two great guardians of the world (LokapalaDhamma) protecting you from immoralities. So they are pure and wholesome ideals, known as Sukka Dhamma. These two Dhamma keep human beings in moral discipline and moral restraint that distinguish them from animals. Without Hiri and Ottappa, mankind will sink into evil depths and be reduced to the state of animals. Today many people are void of moral shame and dread so that they dress, eat and behave in decently. If this moral decay continues to proliferate, the world will soon end in complete ruin. For mankind will turn into animals. A person acquires Hiri and Ottappa by means of sympathetic considerations for others and by holding the honor and dignity of his close acquaintance. But if you have no sympathetic consideration for your family, teachers, etc., you lack both Hiri and Ottappa and you will do many evil deeds in your life.

No cotidiano escolar ouve-se com alguma frequência uma queixa de alguns educadores quando recebem alunos nas etapas finais do ensino fundamental que esses lá ingressam sem as habilidades mínimas de leitura e deescrita. Sendo assim, o objetivo dessa pesquisa é buscar alternativas de leituras de uma forma lúdica com o intuito de estimularo alunopara ointeresse pela leitura e pela escrita. A fim de contemplar tal proposta, buscou-se suporte teórico em distintos autores como Freire (2001), Gandin (1983), Libâneo (1991), entre outros, para contextualizar a referida problemática. A justificativa desta pesquisa encontra aporte na necessidade de superar o alto índice de leitores incapazes de compreender e explicar o que leem e,principalmente, pela necessidade de tornar o ato de ler um atoeficaz e de satisfação. Para a coleta de informações, observou-se em pesquisa o ambiente escolar e os alunos do 3° ano, do Ensino Fundamental, da Escola Sulamita Pereira Gonçalves, no ano de 2011.

If we live to peace in the human world, we can follows the Dhamma. The tenfold course of wholesome kamma as charity, morality and mental culture; i.e-the charity can consist of transference of merit and rejoicing in other’s merits because not only these both oppose the natures of mind, feeling of discontent at other’s fortunate or success and avarice or selfishness, the main cause of rebirth in Petaloka (miserable existence as the result or punishment of some former misdeeds usually avarice ) but also charity oppose these two nature of them. The morality, service in helping others and reverence to others because they are subject to practice for human being day by day; the mental culture, preaching to the Dhamma, listening to the Dhamma and straightening one’s view because by doing so one has pursued merits.

India is in the midst of a youth bulge. The continued effort of the government of India is to utilize, through volunteerism, the capacity and efficiency of the Indian youth in the age group of 15 to 35 years. The youth constitutes 60% of the total population of India and form the basis for the development and building up of the nation. Youth being the most vibrant and resourceful segment of the country’s population, they have a vital role to play in fostering and strengthening socio-economic development. The challenge is to unleash their innate capabilities to come out of poverty, generate development and livelihoods outcomes, which enable them to live a healthy and meaningful life. Nonetheless, there exists a huge potential to increase the contribution of this class of the nation’s citizenry by increasing their labour force participation and their productivity. The present study titled ‘A study of National Youth Corps (NYC) Scheme in Pudukkottai District’ was undertaken to provide in-depth insights into the participation of youth volunteers in the activities of NYC and the impact of those activities on the lives of youth volunteers.

This investigation expects to exhibit that games advance instruction in Gujarat. This examination researches the linkage amongst games and instruction measured as far as scholastic accomplishment, socialization, instructive desire, enlistment, youth improvement, sexual orientation equity and peace. The connection amongst games and instruction was evaluated through a subjective approach, utilizing close-finished survey with thirty games people. The examination speculation set that games has assumed a vital part in advancing training in Gujarat and the exploration found a positive connection amongst games and instruction advancement in Gujarat.

Academics and freedom should go hand in hand. Academic autonomy is the core value of education. It should be practiced at all levels but more so in higher education. Autonomy encourages spirit of inquiry which helps developing critical thinking among the students.

The study focuses on the ecologically balanced environment and constitutional aspects. Bring your definition, yet comprehensive and indeterminate, but always with the purpose to be sculpted in Magna Carta to guarantee full quality of life. It has been also made a brief analysis of its legal nature, as well as their possible classifications. Deals with the environment in the constitutions and its importance and impact in the current Constitution. By ultimates done a study on fundamental rights and ecologically balanced environment.

Five different types of fungal endophytes were isolated from the different parts of Pink Catharanthus roseus plant. Two endophytes (Sclerotium rolfsii and Alternaria spp)were isolated from the leaves,one from Stem (Aspergillus nidulans) and two from roots (Colletotrichum spp. and Geotrichum spp.).They were further used for their study of antitoxidant activities. Identification of isolates, detection of antioxidant enzymes, culturing of entophytic fungi for Vinca alkaloid production, quantitative determination of antioxidant activities etc. were carried out. DPPH radical scavenging activity: and determination of catalase and ascorbate Peroxidase activities was carried out prior to study.

The tourism industry has a growing importance in the social and economic development of a country. The present paper analyses the status of tourism in Nepal and its impact in the socio-economic upliftment of its citizens. It further discusses the contribution of India in the development of tourism in Nepal and its future prospects.